List of emotions
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(Redirected from Plutchik's Wheel of Emotions)
This is a list of emotions.
 | This article is incomplete and may require expansion or cleanup. Please help to improve the article, or discuss the issue on the talk page. (March 2010) |
Contents[hide] |
[edit]Plutchik's wheel of emotions
Robert Plutchik created a wheel of emotions in 1980 which consisted of 8 basic emotions and 8 advanced emotions each composed of 2 basic ones.[1]
| Basic emotion | Basic opposite |
|---|---|
| Joy | Sadness |
| Trust | Disgust |
| Fear | Anger |
| Surprise | Anticipation |
| Sadness | Joy |
| Disgust | Trust |
| Anger | Fear |
| Anticipation | Surprise |
| Human Feelings (The results of Emotions.) | Feelings | Opposite |
|---|---|---|
| Optimism | Anticipation + Joy | Disapproval |
| Love | Joy + Trust | Remorse |
| Submission | Trust + Fear | Contempt |
| Awe | Fear + Surprise | Aggression |
| Disappointment | Surprise + Sadness | Optimism |
| Remorse | Sadness + Disgust | Love |
| Contempt | Disgust + Anger | Submission |
| Aggression | Anger + Anticipation | Awe |
[edit]Emotions by groups
[edit]In artificial languages
[edit]EARL
The HUMAINE Emotion Annotation and Representation Language (EARL) classifies the following 48 emotions.[4]
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[edit]See also
[edit]References
- ^ Plutchik, R. "The Nature of Emotions". American Scientist. Retrieved 14 April 2011.
- ^ Changing Minds: Basic emotions
- ^ Parrott, W. (2001), Emotions in Social Psychology, Psychology Press, Philadelphia.
- ^ "HUMAINE Emotion Annotation and Representation Language". Retrieved June 30, 2006.
[edit]External links
- http://www.emotionalcompetency.com/recognizing.htm That page presents lists from Ekman, Lazarus, Ortony et al., and Goleman.
- http://www.personalityresearch.org/basicemotions.html A table of basic emotions according to a variety of authors.
- http://joi.nu/h1 Chart of 121 emotions (with 3D characteristic).
- http://www.derose.net/steve/resources/emotionwords/ewords.html An organized list of over 800 English emotion words, maintained bySteven DeRose.
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